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Investments & relocation

Swiss investments after moving to Germany

Anyone moving from Switzerland to Germany who retains Swiss bank accounts, securities accounts, shares, funds or other investments becomes subject to German rules on investment income from the start of their German tax liability. For a smooth transition, the moving date, portfolio holdings, acquisition costs, income and foreign tax deductions should be fully documented.

Overview

Moving to Germany brings your Swiss investments into a new tax regime

From the start of German tax residence, income from investments that remain in Switzerland must generally also be assessed under German tax law.

The location of your securities account remains relevant for bank documents and foreign withholding taxes. For German taxation, however, the decisive factors are the type of income and the type of investment.

It is particularly important to distinguish between the periods before and after the move and to preserve historical acquisition and transaction data.

Moving to Switzerland: the Swiss perspective

TaxRep Switzerland covers investments after moving to Switzerland, focusing on Swiss income and wealth taxes, tax values and foreign withholding taxes.

Swiss perspective (in German)

Moving date

The start of German tax liability should be clearly documented

01

Record the moving date

Document the start of German tax liability and the end of your previous Swiss tax residence.

02

Preserve a record of your holdings

Record securities, quantities, bank accounts and custodian banks at the time of the transition.

03

Keep acquisition cost records

Purchase confirmations and historical cost basis information should remain permanently available independently of your custodian bank.

04

Record subsequent income separately

Interest, dividends and fund income received after the move are recorded for German tax purposes.

A securities account transfer is not required for German tax liability to begin.

A Swiss securities account can generally be retained. What matters is that all income and transactions from the start of German tax liability can be fully prepared and assessed in accordance with German law.

Asset classes

Different German rules apply to different investments after the move

Swiss bank accounts & interest

Interest from Swiss bank accounts and fixed-term deposits must generally be reported for German tax purposes from the start of German tax residence.

Swiss shares

Dividends and disposals are assessed under German rules; Swiss withholding tax must be coordinated separately.

Funds & ETFs

Fund holdings retained after the move are subject to German investment fund tax rules, including the relevant income components.

Bonds

Coupon payments and subsequent disposals must be classified under German rules on investment income.

Substantial shareholdings

Larger shareholdings in Swiss companies may be subject to special German rules on company shareholdings.

Foreign withholding tax

Tax deducted in Switzerland and third countries must be reviewed for potential refunds and credits against German tax.

Common questions

Questions that often arise after moving to Germany

Can I keep my Swiss securities account?

Generally, yes. However, from the start of German tax liability, the income must be declared in accordance with German rules.

Do I have to report the Swiss securities account itself?

German income tax focuses on the taxable income and transactions arising from the foreign securities account.

How are Swiss dividends treated?

They are taxed in Germany; Swiss withholding tax must be coordinated through refunds under the double taxation treaty and tax credits.

What rules apply to interest on Swiss bank accounts?

Interest received after the start of German tax liability is generally subject to German taxation.

What rules apply to funds and ETFs?

From the start of German tax liability, the investment must be assessed under German investment fund tax law.

How important are the original acquisition costs?

They are particularly important for subsequent sales and for maintaining an accurate tax history.

Do I have to transfer my securities account to Germany?

No. A transfer may be useful for administrative reasons, but it is a separate issue from tax reporting.

What rules apply to shareholdings in Swiss companies?

The ownership percentage, acquisition history and previous Swiss tax positions should be reviewed separately.

Checklist

Documents for your Swiss investments after moving

Relocation documents

Date of moving to Germany, residence documents and evidence of the end of Swiss tax residence.

Relocation Tax residence

Portfolio holdings

Banks, accounts, securities, quantities and holdings.

Securities account Holdings

Income

Interest, dividends and fund income, showing gross amounts and tax deductions.

Income Withholding tax

Acquisition costs

Historical purchase confirmations, cost basis information and corporate actions.

Purchase History

Transactions

Sales, securities account transfers, repayments and other changes.

Sale Transfer

Swiss tax history

The latest Swiss tax documents, bank tax reports and evidence of withholding taxes.

Switzerland History

Further reading

In-depth articles on Swiss investments after moving

A Swiss securities account while living in Germany

Bank documents and your German tax return.

Read article

Swiss shares while living in Germany

Dividends, Swiss withholding tax and sales.

Read article

Swiss interest income while living in Germany

Bank accounts, fixed-term deposits and bonds.

Read article

Swiss funds and ETFs while living in Germany

Investment fund tax law, the advance lump-sum investment income amount (Vorabpauschale) and sales.

Read article

Germany–Switzerland tax advice

Have you moved from Switzerland to Germany and retained your investments?

We review Swiss bank accounts, shares, funds, ETFs and company shareholdings from the start of German tax liability, prepare the bank documents and coordinate withholding taxes, acquisition costs and subsequent sales.

Get advice on your investments after moving